The History and Culture of Northumberland: From Romans to Vikings

Viking longship

The Romans and Hadrian’s Wall The first major historical influence on Northumberland was the Roman Empire, which conquered most of Britain in the 1st century AD. The Romans built a series of forts, roads, and settlements across the region, most notably Hadrian’s Wall, a 73-mile-long defensive barrier that marked the northern frontier of the empire. … Read more